Accident · 1994-11-22
What the record says
- Event date
- 1994-11-22
- Event type
- Accident
- Highest injury level
- Fatal injury
- Aircraft
- MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC-9-82 (N954U)
- Operating rule
- Part 121
- Operator
- TRANS WORLD AIRLINES Operator named in NTSB report
- Operated by (per NTSB report)
- TRANS WORLD AIRLINES, INC.
Probable cause
The Cessna 441 pilot's mistaken belief that his assigned departure runway was runway 30R, which resulted in his undetected entrance onto runway 30R, which was being used by the MD-82 for its departure. Contributing to the accident was the lack of Automatic Terminal Information Service and other air traffic control (ATC) information regarding the occasional use of runway 31 for departure. The installation and utilization of Airport Surface Detection Equipment (ASDE-3), and particularly ASDE-3 enhanced with the Airport Movement Area Safety System (AMASS), could have prevented this accident. (NTSB Report AAR-95/05)
Source: NTSB case CHI95MA044Flight crew
Flight-crew details for this event aren't in the NTSB database extract we hold (its coverage starts with 2008 events) — a gap in our data, not an absence of crew.
Facts as the NTSB records them — GroundCheck adds no judgement. Preliminary records may be revised as the investigation proceeds.